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KMID : 1211620080030030193
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Journal of the Korean Society of Physical Medicine
2008 Volume.3 No. 3 p.193 ~ p.202
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The Effects of Trunk Stabilization Exercise on the Back Pain Disability Index in Chronic Low Back Pain
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Kim Hyoung-Su
Lee Keun-heui
Bae Sung-Soo
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Abstract
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Purpose: This study was performed for effects of intervention of mat & ball exercise, sling exercise, and general intervention. The purpose of this study was to know influenced on the change of Oswestry back pain disability index (OBPDI) with chronic low back pain(CLBP) patients.
Methods: Three groups of CLBP patients(n=53) were allocated randomly in this study experimental group I (mat & ball exercise group MBE, n=18), experimental group II(sling exercise group SE, n=18) and control group(general intervention, n=17). Intervention was provided 6 weeks(S days a week). Experimental group was provided 3 set a day(10 time/ 1 set, 10sec holding and 10sec resting/ 1 time). The following was the result of the data analysis about OBPDI experiment that had been carried on a week, 2 weeks, 3 weeks, 4 weeks, S weeks, 6 weeks after, and even comparing with pre-experimental state.
Results: The results were as follows. OBPDI about intervention period had decrease in the MBE and the SE groups. but there was no difference in the control group. Among three groups, The MBE and the SE groups had difference compare with control group. This shows that the MBE and the SE groups had effective decrease pain and disability.
Conclusion: Therefore, this study shows that trunk stabilization exercise program influenced on the change of OBPDI with CLBP patients.
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KEYWORD
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Back pain, Back pain disability index, Stabilization exercise
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